MPs call for crackdown on student protest encampments, ban on display of terror symbols

The House of Commons justice committee in Canada recently released two reports on antisemitism and Islamophobia, with recommendations aimed at addressing these forms of hate in the country. The committee, consisting of Liberal and NDP MPs, highlighted the need for measures to prevent student protest encampments on university grounds, criminalize the display of terrorist emblems, and recognize anti-Palestinian discrimination as a unique form of hate.

In the report on antisemitism, the committee recommended that the government collaborate with provinces and territories to ensure that universities do not permit encampments and establish clear rules against hateful speech and incitement to violence during protests. Additionally, they called for a ban on the display of symbols associated with terrorist groups through the Criminal Code.

In the report on Islamophobia, the committee urged the government to formally acknowledge discrimination against Palestinians as a distinct group and invest in research to better understand this form of hate. They also emphasized the importance of supporting freedom of expression, academic freedom, and the safety of all students, staff, and faculty, as well as increasing the representation of Arab, Muslim, Palestinian, and Arab faculty members in educational institutions.

These recommendations were developed following consultations with Jewish and Muslim advocacy groups, university stakeholders, and academics. The committee’s study was initiated in response to the conflict between Israel and Hamas, which led to pro-Palestinian protests on campuses across Canada.

During the hearings, university students shared instances of hate incidents, including the public display of a Nazi swastika at the University of Alberta and a significant increase in reports of Islamophobic incidents at a legal clinic. As a result, the committee suggested creating a new “intimidation” offense under the Criminal Code to protect community buildings and allocating resources for dedicated police hate crime units nationwide.

However, not all members of the committee agreed with the majority’s recommendations. Conservative and Bloc Québécois members expressed dissenting opinions, criticizing the government for allegedly exacerbating divisions in the country. Conservatives called for an end to diversity, equity, and inclusion programs in post-secondary institutions, while Bloc MPs opposed certain recommendations they viewed as encroaching on Quebec’s jurisdiction.

Justice Minister Arif Virani’s office stated that they are reviewing the committee’s findings and will respond accordingly. The reports, comprising a total of 34 recommendations, aim to combat antisemitism and Islamophobia in Canada and promote inclusivity and safety on university campuses.