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As the Archbishop of Toronto becomes a cardinal, some praise his humility. Others say he’s out of touch

Pope Francis presided over a solemn ceremony in St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome on Saturday, creating 21 new cardinals and adding them to the highest rank below the Pope in the Roman Catholic hierarchy. Among those receiving the crimson cap from the Pope and formally joining the College of Cardinals was Archbishop of Toronto Francis Leo.

Leo, who was born in Montreal to Italian immigrants, has deep roots in parish life and a strong connection to his Catholic faith. He expressed surprise at his nomination as cardinal, stating that Pope Francis has different criteria in selecting cardinals, choosing individuals from the peripheries rather than from large cities with large Catholic populations like Toronto.

Known for his humility and spirituality, Leo’s views on contraception and women entering the priesthood have sparked controversy within the Catholic Church. He believes contraception is an evil and, like most fellow cardinals, opposes women entering the priesthood. While some see him as a man of prayer and deep faith, others view his views as out-of-touch with modern Catholicism.

Leo’s dedication to the Church led him to become a parish priest and later enter the Holy See’s diplomatic service. He has a strong focus on Mariology, the study of Mary, the mother of Christ, and sees her as a role model for women. Despite calls for more prominent roles for women in the Church, Leo, like most members of the hierarchy, is against female ordination, citing Christ’s choice of male disciples.

At 53, Leo is the youngest among the five Canadian cardinals and will be one of only two Canadians under the age of 80 and able to vote in a conclave to elect the next pope. With his appointment, Pope Francis continues to diversify the College of Cardinals, reflecting his push for global diversity while maintaining a European majority.

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However, some Catholics in Toronto have expressed disappointment in Leo’s views, particularly his stance on contraception and female ordination. Critics argue that his pastoral letter to Toronto Catholics lacked inclusivity and modernization, emphasizing defending Catholic teachings over listening to the community.

Leo’s views on contraception as one of the main evils of the world and his lack of mention of 2SLGBTQ+ Catholics in Toronto have also raised concerns among some members of the community. While he has not opposed same-sex union blessings, he has yet to respond to an invitation to meet with LGBTQ+ Catholics in the city.

Despite the controversy surrounding his views, Cardinal Leo remains dedicated to his faith and his role within the Church. As one of the newest members of the College of Cardinals, he will continue to play a significant role in shaping the future of the Catholic Church under the leadership of Pope Francis.

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