Dangerous ‘gateway drug’ can lead to other substance use, addiction experts warn
Alcohol is a widely consumed substance in the United States, with more than 84% of adults reporting that they have drunk alcohol at some point in their lives. However, experts caution that alcohol could be a “gateway drug” that leads to the use of more harmful substances.
Dr. Kenneth Spielvogel, a senior medical officer at Carrara Treatment in California, defines a gateway drug as a substance that exposes someone to other drugs. He notes that alcohol, in particular, is a major gateway drug due to its widespread use and ability to impair judgment. Spielvogel has seen firsthand how individuals who are hungover from alcohol consumption may turn to meth, cocaine, and other drugs for a “pick me up.”
Chris Tuell, a clinical psychotherapist and addiction specialist, explains that alcohol is often the first substance that young people try, making them more likely to experiment with other drugs later on. He emphasizes that while most people can use alcohol without issue, for some, it can become a destructive force in their lives.
Studies indicate that alcohol alters brain chemistry in ways that increase susceptibility to drug addiction. Jeremy Klemanski, CEO of Gateway Foundation in Chicago, agrees that alcohol is a gateway drug and notes that many individuals report using other substances while drinking or after being exposed to alcohol.
Dr. David Campbell, a clinical director and addiction specialist, points out that alcohol affects neurotransmitter systems that are targeted by other drugs, potentially priming the brain for heightened responses to these substances.
While correlation does not equal causation, experts stress the importance of recognizing warning signs of alcohol dependency and seeking professional help for detox and recovery. Signs of alcohol dependency may include failed attempts to cut down on drinking, annoyance when asked about alcohol consumption, feelings of guilt when drinking, and consuming alcohol in the morning.
It is crucial to seek professional help for detox and recovery from alcohol use disorder, as stopping “cold turkey” can be dangerous and even deadly. Individuals struggling with alcohol dependency should not attempt to overcome it alone but should instead seek assistance from a medical professional or treatment facility.
In conclusion, while alcohol is a socially accepted and widely consumed substance, it is essential to be aware of its potential as a gateway drug to more harmful substances. Recognizing the signs of alcohol dependency and seeking professional help are crucial steps in addressing this issue and preventing the escalation to more dangerous behaviors.
