Study reveals parents have favorite children — here’s why

Whether they admit it or not, previous research has shown that the majority of parents have a favorite child. A recent study conducted by Brigham Young University (BYU) in Utah delved into the reasons behind this phenomenon, known as parental differential treatment (PDT). The researchers gathered a large set of existing studies conducted between August 2015 and April 2022, searching for terms like “parental favoritism,” “siblings,” and “differential parenting” in multiple databases. After narrowing down the pool to 30 studies, they identified patterns related to traits like birth order, gender, and personality to draw conclusions about PDT.

Lead author of the study and BYU School of Family Life Professor Alex Jensen shared some surprising findings in an interview with Fox News Digital. According to Jensen, daughters tend to receive preferential treatment from both mothers and fathers, although the children themselves may not perceive this favoritism. One possible explanation for this preference towards daughters could be evolutionary, as daughters are more likely to care for aging parents in modern western societies.

Jensen also highlighted the role of birth order in parental favoritism, noting that youngest siblings often receive preferential treatment. Additionally, older siblings are typically given more autonomy and freedom, both during childhood and into adulthood. The study also found that more agreeable and responsible children tend to be favored, as they are easier for parents to manage.

Looking ahead, Jensen emphasized the importance of understanding how parental treatment impacts children and suggested that open communication between parents and children is crucial. He cited a previous study that suggested children may be less affected by differential treatment if they understand the reasons behind it. Ultimately, parents should strive to listen to their children’s perspectives without becoming defensive.

In conclusion, parental favoritism is a complex phenomenon influenced by factors such as birth order, gender, and personality traits. By gaining a better understanding of how parents treat their children, families can work towards fostering healthier relationships and communication. For more Health articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health.