It’s about bloody time we talked about periods and climate

Periods are a natural part of life for billions of people around the world, but the environmental impact of disposable menstrual products is significant. Single-use pads and tampons are made up of around 90% plastic, which can take up to 500 years to break down. In Europe and the United States alone, more than 80% of these products end up in landfills. This has led to a growing interest in more sustainable options, such as reusable pads, menstrual cups, and period underwear.

While reusable products are more environmentally friendly on a per-use basis, they can be a hard sell for many people due to factors like cost and stigma. Dr. Carmen Logie, a professor at the University of Toronto, emphasizes the importance of equity and access when discussing reusable options. It’s essential to ensure that everyone has the financial means and resources to manage these products effectively.

A 2022 study from ScienceDirect found that menstrual cups had the smallest carbon footprint and scored 99% lower than disposables on all environmental measurements. However, it’s crucial to provide unbiased education and remove judgment when discussing these options. Dr. Megan Harrison, a pediatrician, stresses the importance of informed decision-making and understanding the full life cycle impact of reusable products.

Entrepreneurs like Rashmi Prakash, co-founder of Aruna Revolution, are working to create more sustainable disposable period products. Aruna Revolution’s pads are made from corn husks and cellulose fibers, making them compostable and environmentally friendly. While these products may cost more than traditional plastic-based pads, they offer a more sustainable alternative for those looking to reduce their environmental impact.

Period poverty and stigma remain significant barriers to access to sustainable period products. In Canada and around the world, many people cannot afford period products at all, let alone climate-friendly options. Policies that address period poverty and promote access to sustainable products are essential. Michelle Tjeenk Willink, from Afripads, emphasizes the importance of breaking the stigma around menstruation to advocate for policies that improve access and affordability.

Laura Del Duca, a policy fellow, highlights the role of governments in promoting sustainable menstrual products and improving waste management systems. By creating regulations that support the availability of reusable products and making them more affordable, governments can help reduce the environmental impact of menstrual products. Good policy should not shame those who cannot afford sustainable options but instead focus on providing choices and access for all menstruators.