Jaws attacked 50 years ago, changing how we look at movies — and sharks
The summer of 1975 marked a pivotal moment in cinema history with the release of Steven Spielberg’s iconic film, Jaws. This thrilling tale of a great white shark terrorizing a beach town off the coast of New York state captivated audiences and sparked a cultural phenomenon that still resonates 50 years later. As the first film to surpass the $100-million mark at the box office, Jaws set the stage for the modern summer blockbuster.
The impact of Jaws extended beyond the silver screen, infiltrating the real world and forever changing the way we view summers. Charles Acland, a communications studies professor at Concordia University, believes that the enduring appeal of Jaws lies in its expert storytelling and ability to tap into our deepest fears. The suspenseful buildup and minimalistic approach to showcasing the shark left audiences on edge, making it hard to shake off the lingering sense of dread long after leaving the theatre.
Chris Lowe, director of Shark Lab at California State University Long Beach, grew up on Martha’s Vineyard, where Jaws was filmed. Despite his familiarity with the ocean and sharks, Lowe acknowledges the lasting impact of the film on popular perceptions of these creatures. Jaws managed to capitalize on the mystery and fear surrounding great white sharks, fueling imaginations and instilling a sense of unease about venturing into the water.
While Jaws may have perpetuated fears about shark attacks, it also inadvertently contributed to conservation efforts aimed at protecting these majestic creatures. Lowe credits the film with raising awareness about the plight of sharks due to overfishing and habitat destruction. As shark populations have rebounded in recent decades, sightings off the coast of Atlantic Canada have increased, prompting a reevaluation of our attitudes towards these misunderstood predators.
Despite its lasting legacy, Acland notes that the impact of Jaws may be difficult to replicate in today’s media landscape. With advancements in science and a greater understanding of sharks, the exaggerated fears perpetuated by the film have been debunked. As we reflect on the enduring legacy of Jaws 50 years later, we are reminded of its timeless ability to captivate audiences and spark conversations about our relationship with the natural world.
