Pope Leo XIV’s inaugural mass attracts tens of thousands, including PM Carney

Pope Leo XIV made history as the first American pope to officially open his pontificate on Sunday, with an inaugural Mass in St. Peter’s Square that drew tens of thousands of people, including presidents, patriarchs, and princes. The ceremony combined ancient rituals with modern-day celebrity, as Leo took his first popemobile tour through the piazza, a tradition that symbolizes the papacy’s global reach and media appeal.
The 69-year-old Augustinian missionary smiled and waved from the back of the truck as he made his way through the square, surrounded by tight security and civil protection crews. U.S. Vice-President JD Vance, who paid his respects at Pope Francis’ tomb before the inauguration, led the American delegation honoring Leo, along with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Peruvian President Dina Boluarte.
Strict diplomatic protocol dictated the seating arrangements, with the United States and Peru receiving front-row seats due to Leo’s dual citizenship. Other heads of state in attendance included Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and representatives from Russia and Canada. The dress code was also carefully observed, with most guests wearing black, while Catholic queens and princesses were allowed to wear white.
During the Mass, Leo received the symbols of the papacy, including the lambswool stole and the fisherman’s ring, which represent his role as the shepherd of the faithful. The ritual of obedience to Leo was carried out by representatives from various groups within the Church, emphasizing unity and collaboration in his ministry as pope. Unlike past ceremonies, Leo’s inauguration was not a coronation, but a solemn Mass to mark the beginning of his papacy.
In the days leading up to his inauguration, Leo outlined his priorities as pope, focusing on peace, justice, and truth in his foreign policy and economic addresses. His installation homily was expected to further elaborate on his vision for the Church and the world. Americans in attendance reveled in the historic moment, with many expressing emotional connections to seeing one of their own lead the Catholic Church.
As the Mass concluded, Leo greeted the official delegations in attendance before heading into the basilica. Security measures were tight, with authorities preparing for a large crowd similar to Francis’ funeral. The atmosphere in Rome was festive, with giant screens set up in the piazzas and portable toilets ready for the influx of visitors.
For many, witnessing Leo’s inauguration was a once-in-a-lifetime experience, with some comparing it to watching a legendary sports figure in action. The unexpected opportunity to see the pope up close left pilgrims and visitors alike feeling grateful and inspired by the historic event. Pope Leo XIV’s pontificate began with a message of unity, peace, and service to the faithful, setting the tone for his leadership in the years to come.