Sask. won’t get any new wild boar farms, but expert says population still out of control
The Saskatchewan government is taking decisive action to combat the spread of swine flu and control the invasive wild pig population on the Prairies. As part of these efforts, the province has implemented a moratorium on new wild boar farms, preventing any new operations from starting. Existing farms are also facing stricter regulations, including enhanced surveillance, regular inspections, updated record-keeping, and improved fencing.
Ryan Brook, a wildlife researcher at the University of Saskatchewan and director of the Canadian Wild Pig Research Project, believes that while these measures are a positive step, they come too late. Wild boars have been escaping from farms for over 40 years, leading to a significant population of invasive animals in the province. These creatures, known for their destructive behavior and rapid reproduction, pose a threat to farmers by damaging crops and potentially spreading diseases.
The wild boar population in Saskatchewan has been fueled by intentional crossbreeding with domestic pigs, creating larger and more prolific animals. Despite efforts to control their numbers, the wild pig population continues to grow. Brook warns that Saskatchewan could soon have more wild pigs than people if action is not taken promptly.
While some farmers, like Kelly Readman near North Battleford, question the necessity of the new regulations, citing proper fencing and compliance with existing rules on their farms, others recognize the importance of addressing the wild pig issue. Feral pig sightings may be limited due to their nocturnal habits and adept hiding skills, but the presence of these animals poses a significant risk to the environment, agriculture, and livestock.
In response to the growing concern, the Saskatchewan Crop Insurance Corporation has launched a feral wild boar control program, encouraging landowners and rural municipalities to report any sightings of wild boars outside of enclosed areas. Producers are also required to report any escaped pigs to local authorities to prevent further spread of the invasive species.
As the province grapples with the challenges posed by the wild pig population, it is clear that decisive action is needed to mitigate the impact of these animals on the local ecosystem and agricultural industry. By implementing strict regulations and encouraging proactive reporting, Saskatchewan aims to curb the spread of wild pigs and protect its natural resources for future generations.
