Seasonal allergies are getting worse, but newer medications could offer relief

Seasonal allergies can be a nuisance for many Canadians, with symptoms worsening over the years. Experts like Dr. Anne Ellis and Dr. Angeliki Barlas have observed increased pollen levels and longer allergy seasons, making it more challenging for those with respiratory allergies. While Ontario and Quebec are known for having particularly severe allergy seasons, other provinces also have their own unique allergens that can trigger symptoms.

The primary reason behind the worsening of seasonal allergies is attributed to climate change. Rising temperatures lead to increased pollen production, while higher carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere result in more allergenic pollen. City planning decisions, such as planting male trees that produce pollen, have also contributed to the worsening of seasonal allergies in urban areas.

To combat seasonal allergies, there are various treatment options available. Over-the-counter antihistamines and nasal sprays can provide temporary relief, but for long-lasting results, immunotherapy is recommended. Allergy shots and sublingual tablets are effective forms of immunotherapy that can desensitize the body to allergens and reduce symptoms by up to 50%.

While allergy shots require regular injections, sublingual tablets are taken daily during allergy season. Additionally, medications like Xolair, typically used for allergic asthma, have shown promise in alleviating seasonal allergy symptoms. Research has indicated that taking Xolair before allergy season can significantly reduce symptoms and medication use.

In addition to medical treatments, environmental control measures like using face masks, avoiding outdoor activities during peak pollen times, and using saline sinus rinses can help manage seasonal allergies. It’s important to consult with a certified allergist to determine the best treatment plan based on individual needs and allergens.

Overall, while seasonal allergies may be getting worse, advancements in treatments and environmental management strategies offer hope for those looking for relief. By staying informed and working with healthcare professionals, individuals can effectively manage their allergies and enjoy the changing seasons with less discomfort.