The cold truth about warmer Halifax winters

as warmer winters are extending the tick season. “Ticks are becoming active earlier in the year and staying active later into the fall,” Lloyd says. “This means a longer period of time where humans and animals are at risk of being bitten and infected with tick-borne diseases.”

Lyme disease is the most common tick-borne illness in Nova Scotia, with cases on the rise in recent years. Symptoms can range from mild to severe, and if left untreated, can lead to long-term health issues. Other tick-borne diseases, such as anaplasmosis and babesiosis, are also becoming more prevalent in the province.

To combat the spread of tick-borne diseases, Lloyd recommends taking precautions when spending time outdoors, such as wearing long sleeves and pants, using insect repellent, and checking for ticks after being outside. She also advises pet owners to check their animals for ticks regularly and to speak with their veterinarian about tick prevention methods.

In addition to the risks posed by ticks, warmer winters in Nova Scotia are also leading to other environmental challenges. Toxic blooms in Nova Scotia’s waterways, caused by algae that thrive in warmer temperatures, are becoming more common. These blooms can have harmful effects on aquatic life and pose risks to human health.

Furthermore, the increased threat of spring and summer forest fires is a growing concern for Nova Scotians. Warmer winters mean drier conditions in the spring and summer, creating ideal fuel for wildfires. In recent years, the province has seen an uptick in the number and severity of forest fires, putting both property and lives at risk.

So, what can be done to mitigate the effects of warmer winters in Nova Scotia? According to climate scientists like Kristina Dahl, it’s not too late to change course. Implementing policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and investing in climate resilience strategies can all help to slow the pace of climate change and lessen its impacts on the province.

As for Gable and Emily Goulet, they continue their hike to Susies Lake, taking in the sights and sounds of the changing landscape around them. Despite the challenges posed by warmer winters, they remain hopeful that by taking action now, Nova Scotia can adapt to a changing climate and protect its natural beauty for future generations to enjoy.