WHO marks 5 years since COVID-19 came on its radar — it became the worst pandemic in a century
On December 31, 2019, the world was forever changed when the World Health Organization (WHO) first learned about what would become the COVID-19 pandemic. Initially referred to as “viral pneumonia” in a media statement by the Wuhan Municipal Health Commission, the virus quickly spread and evolved, ultimately shaping our lives in unimaginable ways.
As we mark the five-year anniversary of this milestone, it is important to reflect on the lives lost and changed by COVID-19, express gratitude to the heroic health workers who sacrificed so much to care for us, and commit to building a healthier future. The impact of the pandemic has been staggering, with over seven million deaths recorded worldwide, including more than 55,000 in Canada alone. However, the true death toll is believed to be much higher.
While WHO has declared the emergency phase of COVID-19 over, the virus continues to pose a significant threat, spreading widely and endangering lives across the globe. The origins of the virus remain a topic of debate, with WHO calling on China to share data and access to better understand how the pandemic began. While many believe the virus was transmitted naturally from animals to humans, suspicions persist about a possible laboratory leak.
The first cases of COVID-19 in Canada were reported in January 2020, leading to the country’s first death in March of that year. The rapid spread of the virus prompted WHO to declare COVID-19 a pandemic on March 11, 2020, ushering in a new era of lockdowns, quarantines, and social distancing measures. Life as we knew it changed drastically, with masks becoming a staple accessory and virtual gatherings replacing in-person social events.
The scientific and medical community quickly mobilized to develop vaccines, with Health Canada approving Pfizer’s vaccine in December 2020. Canada’s vaccine rollout initially faced challenges but quickly gained momentum, with over 64% of Canadians receiving their first dose by June 2021. The end of the global emergency status for COVID-19 in May 2023 brought hope for a return to normalcy, but the virus continues to evolve into new variants.
Looking ahead, the world must remain vigilant and prepared for future pandemics. Lessons learned from COVID-19 have strengthened global efforts to prevent and respond to future outbreaks, but there are still vulnerabilities that need to be addressed. As we navigate the ongoing challenges posed by COVID-19 and other emerging threats, it is essential to prioritize public health measures, vaccine distribution, and international cooperation to ensure a healthier tomorrow.
