Survivors of abuse at Indian hospitals eligible for up to $200K in proposed settlement

The Canadian government has reached a proposed settlement agreement with Indigenous survivors of Indian hospitals, providing individual compensation ranging from $10,000 to $200,000. These substandard facilities were operated by the federal government in the 1930s to segregate Indigenous people and stop the spread of tuberculosis. Survivors of these institutions, which were overcrowded, poorly staffed, and unsanitary, have alleged physical and sexual abuse, forcible confinement, and even medical experiments.

The $1.1-billion class-action lawsuit aims to address the mistreatment and abuse suffered by tens of thousands of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis patients over several decades. The agreement covers 33 federally run Indian hospitals that operated from 1936 to 1981, excluding sanatoriums.

Individual compensation will vary based on the level of abuse experienced, with survivors recounting horrific experiences such as beatings, isolation, deprivation of food and water, and forced ingestion of vomit. Immediate family members will also be eligible for compensation. Additionally, a foundation will administer a $150-million healing fund for survivors to access resources for Indigenous language revitalization, education, and wellness.

Furthermore, a separate $235.5-million research and commemoration fund will be established to preserve the history of the institutions and support the maintenance of associated burial sites. After five years of negotiations, this proposed settlement agreement represents a significant step towards acknowledging and addressing the trauma inflicted on Indigenous individuals in Indian hospitals.

The deal also includes provisions for mental health and legal support for survivors through Indigenous Services Canada. The Federal Court will review and decide on the settlement agreement during hearings scheduled for June 10 and 11, encouraging survivors to provide feedback in advance.

For immediate mental health counselling and crisis support, individuals can contact the Hope for Wellness hotline at 1-855-242-3310 or access online chat services. This proposed settlement agreement signifies a commitment to addressing the historical injustices faced by Indigenous peoples in Canada and providing support for those affected by the legacy of Indian hospitals.