Halifax council passes plan to prepare city for 1 million people

Halifax councillors have recently approved a new regional municipal planning strategy that will guide growth in the region for years to come. The plan is designed to accommodate the projected population increase in Halifax, with the municipality expected to reach one million residents by 2050.

The new plan emphasizes densification, with a goal of having 75 percent of new development occur in urban areas where essential services such as water, sewer, and transit are readily available. This approach is aimed at promoting sustainable growth and reducing urban sprawl.

However, concerns have been raised by residents regarding the province’s special planning areas, which grant the provincial government authority over development control in certain designated areas. Many residents see this as a “massive overreach” into municipal affairs and fear that it may lead to unchecked sprawl and potential environmental damage.

Jillian Ramsay of the Ecology Action Centre expressed concerns about the province’s minimum planning requirements, which include allowing residential uses in most zones and removing bedroom-unit requirements for certain buildings. Ramsay argued that these requirements could pave the way for sprawl and urged council to push back against the province’s directives.

Despite residents’ concerns, municipal lawyer Jonathan Traves clarified that the Municipal Affairs Minister has legal authority to make development decisions in the municipality, including in special planning areas. This means that any action taken by Halifax that conflicts with provincial decisions would be deemed void.

While some councillors expressed frustration over the lack of legal recourse, they encouraged residents to continue voicing their concerns to the province. Councillor Shawn Cleary emphasized the importance of residents’ feedback reaching Province House.

The new regional plan also includes provisions to expand buffer zones around waterways, wetlands, and the coastline to protect natural habitats. Additionally, it allows for commercial solar energy projects in certain zones and streamlines short-term rental rules in rural areas.

Looking ahead, the regional plan sets the groundwork for future initiatives, including plans for suburban areas and a strategic growth and infrastructure plan. These efforts will assess the necessary water and wastewater projects to support the growing city and ensure sustainable development.

Overall, the new regional municipal planning strategy aims to balance growth with environmental preservation and community needs. While challenges remain, Halifax is committed to working towards a prosperous and sustainable future for all residents.