Measles case confirmed in Midwestern state, first in over a decade
North Dakota has reported its first case of measles in over a decade, marking the state’s first instance of the virus since 2011. The case involves an unvaccinated child who may have contracted the virus from an out-of-state visitor, according to North Dakota Health and Human Services. The infected individual is currently isolating at home to prevent the spread of measles to others.
The Health and Human Services department is actively contacting individuals who may have been exposed to the virus and providing guidance on how long unvaccinated individuals should quarantine. Despite this isolated case, the department assures the public that the risk to the general population is low due to the majority of North Dakotans being vaccinated against measles.
Vaccination remains the most effective defense against measles, with the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine being safer than risking the illness itself, as emphasized by Molly Howell, HHS immunization director. Individuals experiencing symptoms consistent with measles are advised to call ahead before visiting a clinic to avoid exposing others to the virus.
Measles cases have been spreading across the United States, with 12 states reporting official outbreaks and a total of 935 confirmed cases in 30 jurisdictions, according to data from the CDC. Dr. Marc Siegel, Fox News’ senior medical analyst, has warned that measles is highly contagious, with a 90% chance of infection for unvaccinated individuals in close proximity to someone with the virus.
The current outbreak has predominantly affected unvaccinated individuals, particularly school-aged children, further highlighting the importance of vaccination. Children under the age of 5 are deemed most vulnerable to measles, underscoring the necessity of adhering to the CDC’s recommendation of two doses of the MMR vaccine, starting at 12 to 15 months and again at 4 through 6 years of age.
Parents are advised to take extra precautions to limit their infant’s exposure to potential illness if they are too young to receive the vaccine. Consulting a doctor promptly if measles symptoms are suspected is crucial in ensuring early diagnosis and treatment.
As the nation continues to combat measles outbreaks, it is imperative for individuals to prioritize vaccination and follow preventive measures to safeguard public health. The recent case in North Dakota serves as a reminder of the importance of vaccination in preventing the spread of infectious diseases like measles.
