These animals can predict volcanic eruptions, massive storms and more
For centuries, humans have observed animals displaying a sixth sense when it comes to impending natural disasters and changes in weather. Sicilian goat herders near Mount Etna have long noticed their goats behaving differently before a volcanic eruption. This phenomenon has intrigued Martin Wikelski, a behavioural biologist, who founded the ICARUS initiative to track wildlife globally.
Through the placement of solar-powered transmitter tags on animals, scientists are gaining insights into how animals respond to natural disasters, weather changes, and threats like poaching. The documentary “The Secret Knowledge of Animals” showcases these animal teachers in action, providing valuable information to humans.
One fascinating discovery involves the goats near Mount Etna. Before major volcanic eruptions, the goats exhibit specific movements that can predict an eruption up to 14 hours in advance. Wikelski speculates that the goats may be sensing gases like sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide released before an eruption. This research could also aid in predicting earthquakes.
Migratory birds, like the bristle-thighed curlew, have shown the ability to alter their migration routes to avoid hurricanes and cyclones. By studying their movements, scientists hope to develop an early warning system for extreme weather events that could protect human populations from disasters like tornadoes and tsunamis.
Straw-coloured fruit bats in Africa are being tracked to understand their role in the ecosystem and potentially predict future viral outbreaks. By monitoring their migratory patterns and antibodies, scientists can pinpoint areas where emerging diseases may originate.
In the fight against poaching, tracking technology is used to monitor large mammals in South Africa’s Kruger National Park. By observing how animals react to human presence, park rangers can identify potential poachers and protect vulnerable species like rhinos.
In Canada, tracking technology is vital for protecting endangered species like the North Atlantic right whale. With fewer than 360 individuals remaining, these whales face threats from ship strikes, entanglement in fishing gear, and climate change. By monitoring their movements and adjusting human activities accordingly, scientists aim to ensure the survival of these majestic creatures.
Understanding the secret knowledge of animals is not only crucial for their survival but also for our own. By learning from animals and utilizing tracking technology, we can better protect wildlife and mitigate the impact of human activities on the planet. Watch “The Secret Knowledge of Animals” to delve deeper into this fascinating field of research.
