US Election 2024

Trump agenda survives key House hurdle as GOP rebels threaten to defect

Legislation setting the stage for Republicans to pass a broad swath of President Donald Trump’s agenda survived an important hurdle on Wednesday afternoon. House GOP lawmakers voted to allow for debate on the legislation, known as a “rule vote,” a framework that serves as one of the first steps in the budget reconciliation process.

It’s still unclear whether House Republicans have enough support to pass the legislation itself, though GOP leaders have indicated they’re moving full steam ahead in a matter of hours. Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., told reporters ahead of the first vote, “I think we can get this job done. I understand the holdouts. I mean, their concerns are real. They really want to have true budget cuts and to change the debt trajectory that the country is on.”

President Donald Trump has directed Republicans to work on “one big, beautiful bill” to advance his agenda on border security, defense, energy, and taxes. Such a measure is largely only possible via the budget reconciliation process. Reconciliation lowers the Senate’s threshold for passage of certain fiscal measures from 60 votes to 51, making it easier to pass broad policy changes in one or two massive pieces of legislation.

While rule votes are traditionally not indicators of a bill’s final passage and generally fall along party lines, several Republicans who voted to allow debate on the measure have said they will still oppose its final passage. Passing frameworks in the House and Senate allows each chamber’s committees to craft policy in line with the funding numbers under their specific jurisdictions.

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The House passed its own version of the reconciliation framework earlier this year, while the Senate passed an amended version last week. House GOP leaders now believe that voting on the Senate’s plan will allow Republicans to enter the next step of crafting policy. However, fiscal hawks have raised concerns about the differences in minimum mandatory spending cuts between the House and Senate versions.

Conservatives have demanded extra guarantees from Senate Republicans that they are committed to pursuing deeper spending cuts in line with the House package. Rep. Andy Ogles, R-Tenn., expressed skepticism, stating, “They don’t have a plan that I’ve seen. So until I see that, I’m a no.”

President Trump has been actively working to persuade holdouts, both in a smaller-scale White House meeting and in public remarks at the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC). He has also taken to social media to push House Republicans to support the measure, despite conservative concerns that it may not fully align with Trump’s agenda.

In conclusion, the legislation setting the stage for Republicans to pass President Trump’s agenda has cleared an important hurdle, but challenges remain as lawmakers navigate the reconciliation process. With differing versions in the House and Senate, negotiations are ongoing to address concerns and ensure that the final bill reflects the priorities of the GOP and the Trump administration.

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