A decade later, how Obergefell reshaped marriage, culture and courts

The Supreme Court decision to extend the definition of marriage to include same-sex couples, known as Obergefell v. Hodges, was a historic moment that changed the course of U.S. history. It was a groundbreaking 5-4 ruling that granted same-sex couples the fundamental right to marry, ensuring they were guaranteed the same protections and benefits as heterosexual couples.
Fast forward 10 years, and the impact of the Obergefell decision is still being felt across the country. Public opinion on same-sex marriage has continued to evolve, with widespread support for marriage equality. According to recent Gallup polls, nearly 7 in 10 Americans now support same-sex marriage, representing an 8% increase from 2015.
Despite this growing support, there has been a shift in attitudes among Republicans, with a drop in support for same-sex marriage in recent years. Some Republican lawmakers have even signaled interest in challenging the Supreme Court’s decision, leading to the introduction of over 500 “anti-LGBT” bills in state legislatures.
The anniversary of Obergefell also comes at a tense political moment, with a new conservative majority in the White House and Congress. This shift has raised concerns among LGBTQ+ advocates about potential challenges to same-sex marriage protections in the future. The recent Supreme Court decision in United States v. Skrmetti, upholding a Tennessee law banning certain medical care to transgender adolescents, has only added to these concerns.
Experts have speculated that there may be Republican-led challenges to Obergefell in the future, especially in light of recent Supreme Court decisions. However, overturning marriage equality would be a significant legal hurdle, requiring a majority of justices to vote in favor of such a move.
Overall, the legacy of Obergefell v. Hodges continues to shape the landscape of LGBTQ+ rights in the United States. While there may be challenges ahead, the fundamental right to marriage equality remains a cornerstone of progress and equality for all.