Sexism vs. Misogyny: They are not the same and the difference matters

Nova Scotia is currently facing a crisis that cannot be ignored. Since October 18, tragic incidents of intimate-partner violence have resulted in the deaths of seven women and one man in the province. What is even more alarming is that in five of these cases, the perpetrator took their own life after committing the crime.

As a province, Nova Scotia holds two unfortunate records – the highest rate of gender-based violence in the country and the largest mass shooting in Canadian history. The grim reality of gender-based violence cannot be overlooked any longer.

In light of these disturbing events, it is crucial to address the issue of misogyny and its impact on society. Misogyny is not simply about the hatred or hostility that some men feel towards women. It is a systemic issue that involves the controlling, policing, punishing, and exiling of women who challenge male dominance. This behavior is often rewarded when women conform to societal expectations and punished when they defy them.

Renowned philosopher Kate Manne sheds light on the concept of misogyny in her book “Down Girl: The Logic of Misogyny.” She emphasizes that misogyny is deeply ingrained in our social structures and workplaces, perpetuating patriarchal norms and expectations. Sexism, on the other hand, serves as the ideology that supports these patriarchal relations.

Manne’s perspective on misogyny shifts the focus from the perpetrator to the victim, highlighting the experiences of women navigating a patriarchal world. It is essential to recognize that misogyny is not just about individual attitudes, but about the systemic oppression of women who challenge male privilege.

In order to combat misogyny and gender-based violence, society must challenge patriarchal values and norms. Men in positions of power must acknowledge that women can succeed and excel without threatening their own status. It is imperative that women are not forced to internalize patriarchal values and sacrifice their own well-being for the sake of male dominance.

Moving forward, progress will be measured by the willingness of men to accept and support women in positions of power, without feeling threatened or undermined. Only then can we begin to dismantle the systemic misogyny that pervades our society.

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