Uruguay election: Leftist opposition candidate Orsi wins with 90 percent turnout
Uruguay has seen a significant political shift as leftist opposition candidate Yamandú Orsi claimed victory in a tight presidential runoff, ousting the conservative government that had been in power for the past five years. The presidential candidate of the center-right ruling coalition, Álvaro Delgado, conceded defeat to Orsi as the vote count continued.
Orsi, a former history teacher and two-time mayor, is a member of Uruguay’s Broad Front coalition and was mentored by former President José “Pepe” Mujica. Mujica, a former Marxist guerilla, gained international recognition for driving Uruguay’s progressive policies, including the legalization of abortion, same-sex marriage, and the sale of marijuana.
In his victory speech, Orsi expressed his commitment to uniting the nation and called for national dialogue. He emphasized the importance of building a more integrated society and country, acknowledging the diversity of opinions within Uruguay.
With nearly all the votes counted, Orsi secured just over 49% of the vote, defeating Delgado who garnered 46%. The turnout reached almost 90%, with some voters casting blank votes or abstaining in defiance of compulsory voting laws.
Orsi’s win marks the end of the center-right Republican coalition’s governance, which began with the election of President Luis Lacalle Pou in 2019. Lacalle Pou, who congratulated Orsi on his victory, pledged to facilitate a smooth transition of power.
The election outcome reflects a growing trend in South America, where incumbent parties have faced challenges due to economic difficulties exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Orsi’s victory contrasts with the populist uprising in Argentina, where Javier Milei won the presidency by promising to overhaul the establishment.
Despite being labeled as a moderate, Orsi has vowed to lead a “new left” in Uruguay. His platform combines market-friendly policies with welfare programs, mirroring the policies of the Broad Front coalition during its previous tenure.
Orsi’s proposals include tax incentives to attract investment, reforms to revitalize the agricultural sector, and social security reforms aimed at lowering the retirement age. He is expected to end a trade agreement with China pursued by Lacalle Pou, in favor of prioritizing regional commerce within Mercosur.
With his government set to take office on March 1, 2025, Orsi faces the challenge of addressing Uruguay’s economic stagnation, rising crime rates, and social inequality. His commitment to national dialogue and unity will be essential in navigating the country’s political landscape and implementing his policy agenda.