N.S. Tories are poised to form a supermajority. What does that mean?

As the Nova Scotia election campaign draws to a close, the Progressive Conservatives are poised to not only retain power for a second consecutive term but also potentially increase their majority to a supermajority. A supermajority in Nova Scotia consists of two-thirds of the seats in the House of Assembly, which currently translates to 37 out of 55 seats. This majority would give the government the ability to change procedural rules without the need for opposition party cooperation.

The procedural rules in the House of Assembly cover a wide range of matters, from the daily moment of quiet reflection to the parameters of debate. Opposition parties in Nova Scotia have traditionally used these rules to express dissent, prolong debates, and slow down the legislative process. This tactic becomes especially important when facing a government with a majority that can easily pass bills into law.

During the last session, opposition parties utilized their allotted time for debate and called for recorded votes, leading to the suspension of House business with the ringing of bells. This back-and-forth between the government and opposition parties highlighted the importance of procedural rules in maintaining a balance of power in the legislature.

With a supermajority, the government could also make changes to standing committees, including altering mandates, membership, or even dissolving and creating new committees. The potential shift to a supermajority for the Progressive Conservatives underscores the significance of this election outcome.

Recent polls have consistently shown the Progressive Conservatives leading in public opinion, with the latest MQO Research poll indicating 51% support for the PC party. The focus of the campaign has largely been on issues such as housing, healthcare, and affordability, with all three major parties making similar promises on tax cuts and other key issues.

Political analysts like Lori Turnbull and Erin Crandall have noted the challenge of distinguishing between the parties’ platforms and determining which party can best deliver on its promises. The consensus on key issues has made it difficult for voters to differentiate between the parties, potentially impacting voter turnout in the election.

As Nova Scotians head to the polls, the outcome of the election remains uncertain, with the potential for the Progressive Conservatives to secure a supermajority and the opposition parties vying for the role of Official Opposition. The results of the election will not only shape the future of Nova Scotia but also determine the balance of power within the House of Assembly.